TY - UNPB T1 - A foundation system and a state system-private-school implications on welfare and education expenditure A1 - Kwiatkowski,Andrzej AU - Kwiatkowski,Andrzej PB - University of Dundee PY - 2010 Y1 - 2010 N2 - This paper examines the effects of two different education financing systems: a foundation system and a state system on the level and distribution of resources devoted to education in the presence of private schools. We use political economy approach where households differ in their level of income, and the central tax rate used to finance education is determined by a majority vote. Our analysis focuses on implications of allowing for a private-school option. To evaluate the importance of private schools we develop a computational model and calibrate it using USA data. The results reveal that the private school option is very important quantitatively in terms of welfare, total resources spent on education and equity. AB - This paper examines the effects of two different education financing systems: a foundation system and a state system on the level and distribution of resources devoted to education in the presence of private schools. We use political economy approach where households differ in their level of income, and the central tax rate used to finance education is determined by a majority vote. Our analysis focuses on implications of allowing for a private-school option. To evaluate the importance of private schools we develop a computational model and calibrate it using USA data. The results reveal that the private school option is very important quantitatively in terms of welfare, total resources spent on education and equity. KW - Education finance reform KW - Private schools M1 - Discussion paper BT - A foundation system and a state system-private-school implications on welfare and education expenditure T3 - Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics T3 - en_GB ER -