TY - JOUR T1 - Observation of the binary coalescence and equilibration of micrometer-sized droplets of aqueous aerosol in a single-beam gradient-force optical trap A1 - Power,R. A1 - Reid,J. P. A1 - Anand,S. A1 - McGloin,D. A1 - Almohamedi,A. A1 - Mistry,N. S. A1 - Hudson,A. J. AU - Power,R. AU - Reid,J. P. AU - Anand,S. AU - McGloin,D. AU - Almohamedi,A. AU - Mistry,N. S. AU - Hudson,A. J. PY - 2012/9/6 Y1 - 2012/9/6 N2 - The binary coalescence of aqueous droplets has been observed in a single-beam gradient-force optical trap. By measuring the time-dependent intensity for elastic scattering of light from the trapping laser, the dynamics of binary coalescence have been examined and the time scale for equilibration of a composite droplet to ambient conditions has been determined. These data are required for modeling the agglomeration of aqueous droplets in dense sprays and atmospheric aerosol. Elastic-light scattering from optically trapped particles has not been used previously to study the time-resolved dynamics of mixing. It is shown to offer a unique opportunity to characterize the binary coalescence of aqueous droplets with radii from 1 to 6 µm. The study of this size regime, which cannot be achieved by conventional imaging methods, is critical for understanding the interactions of droplets in the environment of dense sprays. © 2012 American Chemical Society. AB - The binary coalescence of aqueous droplets has been observed in a single-beam gradient-force optical trap. By measuring the time-dependent intensity for elastic scattering of light from the trapping laser, the dynamics of binary coalescence have been examined and the time scale for equilibration of a composite droplet to ambient conditions has been determined. These data are required for modeling the agglomeration of aqueous droplets in dense sprays and atmospheric aerosol. Elastic-light scattering from optically trapped particles has not been used previously to study the time-resolved dynamics of mixing. It is shown to offer a unique opportunity to characterize the binary coalescence of aqueous droplets with radii from 1 to 6 µm. The study of this size regime, which cannot be achieved by conventional imaging methods, is critical for understanding the interactions of droplets in the environment of dense sprays. © 2012 American Chemical Society. KW - Ambient conditions KW - Aqueous aerosols KW - Aqueous droplets KW - Conventional imaging KW - Dense sprays KW - Optical trap KW - Single-beam KW - Time-dependent KW - Time-resolved dynamics KW - Time-scales KW - Trapped particle KW - Trapping laser UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=yv4JPVwI&eid=2-s2.0-84865958908&md5=e6fb157015300c25e1e9e62f0ecbbc10 U2 - 10.1021/jp304929t DO - 10.1021/jp304929t M1 - Article JO - Journal of Physical Chemistry A JF - Journal of Physical Chemistry A SN - 1089-5639 IS - 35 VL - 116 SP - 8873 EP - 8884 ER -