TY - JOUR T1 - Structuring of titanium using a nanosecond-pulsed Nd T2 - YVO4 laser at 1064 nm A1 - Tang,Guang A1 - Abdolvand,Amin AU - Tang,Guang AU - Abdolvand,Amin PY - 2012 Y1 - 2012 N2 - We demonstrate the manufacture of organized microstructures on titanium substrates in an air atmosphere utilizing a pulsed Nd:YVO laser with pulse length of 8 ns and repetition rate of 30 kHz at 1064 nm. The ablation threshold of titanium for irradiation at this wavelength was measured to be in the range of 1.7-1.8 J/cm . For structuring of the metal, we used maximum laser energy fluence above the ablation threshold. This led to the generation of arrays of organized microstructures with average periods ranging from ~40 to ~90 µm. The mechanism for formation of the microstructures is discussed. Formation of such organized structures on titanium could find applications in sensing and biocompatibility. © 2012 Springer-Verlag London Limited. AB - We demonstrate the manufacture of organized microstructures on titanium substrates in an air atmosphere utilizing a pulsed Nd:YVO laser with pulse length of 8 ns and repetition rate of 30 kHz at 1064 nm. The ablation threshold of titanium for irradiation at this wavelength was measured to be in the range of 1.7-1.8 J/cm . For structuring of the metal, we used maximum laser energy fluence above the ablation threshold. This led to the generation of arrays of organized microstructures with average periods ranging from ~40 to ~90 µm. The mechanism for formation of the microstructures is discussed. Formation of such organized structures on titanium could find applications in sensing and biocompatibility. © 2012 Springer-Verlag London Limited. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=yv4JPVwI&eid=2-s2.0-84864809003&md5=1085be7fe4c29b498aaa26811a989462 U2 - 10.1007/s00170-012-4456-x DO - 10.1007/s00170-012-4456-x M1 - Article JO - International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology JF - International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology SN - 0268-3768 SP - 1 EP - 7 ER -