TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel GABAA alpha 5 receptor inhibitor with therapeutic potential
AU - Ling, István
AU - Mihalik, Balázs
AU - Etherington, Lori-An
AU - Kapus, Gábor
AU - Pálvölgyi, Adrienn
AU - Gigler, Gábor
AU - Kertész, Szabolcs
AU - Gaál, Attila
AU - Pallagi, Katalin
AU - Kiricsi, Péter
AU - Szabó, Éva
AU - Szénási, Gábor
AU - Papp, Lilla
AU - Hársing, László G.
AU - Lévay, György
AU - Spedding, Michael
AU - Lambert, Jeremy J.
AU - Belelli, Delia
AU - Barkóczy, József
AU - Volk, Balázs
AU - Simig, Gyula
AU - Gacsályi, István
AU - Antoni, Ferenc A.
PY - 2015/10/5
Y1 - 2015/10/5
N2 - Novel 2,3-benzodiazepine and related isoquinoline
derivatives, substituted at position 1 with a 2-benzothiophenyl moiety,
were synthesized to produce compounds that potently inhibited the
action of GABA on heterologously expressed GABAA receptors containing the alpha 5 subunit (GABAA α5), with no apparent affinity for the benzodiazepine site. Substitutions of the benzothiophene moiety at position 4 led to compounds with drug-like properties that were putative inhibitors of extra-synaptic GABAA α5 receptors and had substantial blood-brain barrier permeability. Initial characterization in vivo showed that 8-methyl-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-1,9-dihydro-2H-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-h][2,3]benzodiazepin-2-one was devoid of sedative,
pro-convulsive or motor side-effects, and enhanced the performance of
rats in the object recognition test. In summary, we have discovered a
first-in-class GABA-site inhibitor of extra-synaptic GABAA α5 receptors that has promising drug-like properties and warrants further development.
AB - Novel 2,3-benzodiazepine and related isoquinoline
derivatives, substituted at position 1 with a 2-benzothiophenyl moiety,
were synthesized to produce compounds that potently inhibited the
action of GABA on heterologously expressed GABAA receptors containing the alpha 5 subunit (GABAA α5), with no apparent affinity for the benzodiazepine site. Substitutions of the benzothiophene moiety at position 4 led to compounds with drug-like properties that were putative inhibitors of extra-synaptic GABAA α5 receptors and had substantial blood-brain barrier permeability. Initial characterization in vivo showed that 8-methyl-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-1,9-dihydro-2H-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-h][2,3]benzodiazepin-2-one was devoid of sedative,
pro-convulsive or motor side-effects, and enhanced the performance of
rats in the object recognition test. In summary, we have discovered a
first-in-class GABA-site inhibitor of extra-synaptic GABAA α5 receptors that has promising drug-like properties and warrants further development.
KW - 2,3-Benzodiazepine
KW - Benzothiophene
KW - Extrasynaptic receptors
KW - GABA
KW - GABAA antagonist
KW - Isoquinoline
KW - Nootropic agents
KW - Object recognition test
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84938398259&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.07.005
DO - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.07.005
M3 - Article
C2 - 26169564
AN - SCOPUS:84938398259
SN - 0014-2999
VL - 764
SP - 497
EP - 507
JO - European Journal of Pharmacology
JF - European Journal of Pharmacology
ER -