TY - JOUR
T1 - A SURF4-to-proteoglycan relay mechanism that mediates the sorting and secretion of a tagged variant of sonic hedgehog
AU - Tang, Xiao
AU - Chen, Rong
AU - Mesias, Vince St Dollente
AU - Wang, Tingxuan
AU - Wang, Ying
AU - Poljak, Kristina
AU - Fan, Xinyu
AU - Miao, Hanchi
AU - Hu, Junjie
AU - Zhang, Liang
AU - Huang, Jinqing
AU - Yao, Shuhuai
AU - Miller, Elizabeth A
AU - Guo, Yusong
PY - 2022/3/15
Y1 - 2022/3/15
N2 - SignificanceSonic Hedgehog (Shh) is a key signaling molecule that plays important roles in embryonic patterning, cell differentiation, and organ development. Although fundamentally important, the molecular mechanisms that regulate secretion of newly synthesized Shh are still unclear. Our study reveals a role for the cargo receptor, SURF4, in facilitating export of Shh from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via a ER export signal. In addition, our study provides evidence suggesting that proteoglycans promote the dissociation of SURF4 from Shh at the Golgi, suggesting a SURF4-to-proteoglycan relay mechanism. These analyses provide insight into an important question in cell biology: how do cargo receptors capture their clients in one compartment, then disengage at their destination?
AB - SignificanceSonic Hedgehog (Shh) is a key signaling molecule that plays important roles in embryonic patterning, cell differentiation, and organ development. Although fundamentally important, the molecular mechanisms that regulate secretion of newly synthesized Shh are still unclear. Our study reveals a role for the cargo receptor, SURF4, in facilitating export of Shh from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via a ER export signal. In addition, our study provides evidence suggesting that proteoglycans promote the dissociation of SURF4 from Shh at the Golgi, suggesting a SURF4-to-proteoglycan relay mechanism. These analyses provide insight into an important question in cell biology: how do cargo receptors capture their clients in one compartment, then disengage at their destination?
KW - Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism
KW - Hedgehog Proteins/genetics
KW - Humans
KW - Membrane Proteins/genetics
KW - Protein Transport/physiology
KW - Proteoglycans/metabolism
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.2113991119
DO - 10.1073/pnas.2113991119
M3 - Article
C2 - 35271396
SN - 0027-8424
VL - 119
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IS - 11
M1 - e2113991119
ER -