Application of Pathogen Genomics to Outbreak Investigation

Benjamin J. Parcell (Lead / Corresponding author), Kerry A. Pettigrew, Katarina Oravcova

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Outbreaks are a risk to public health particularly when pathogenic, hypervirulent, and/or multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) are involved. In a hospital setting, vulnerable populations such as the immunosuppressed, intensive care patients, and neonates are most at risk. Rapid and accurate outbreak detection is essential to implement effective interventions in clinical areas to control and stop further transmission. Advances in the field of whole genome sequencing (WGS) have resulted in lowered costs, increased capacity, and improved reproducibility of results. WGS now has the potential to revolutionize the investigation and management of outbreaks replacing conventional genotyping and other discrimination systems. Here, we outline specific procedures and protocols to implement WGS into investigation of outbreaks in healthcare settings.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAntibiotic Resistance Protocols
EditorsStephen H. Gillespie
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherHumana Press
Chapter16
Pages161-183
Number of pages23
Edition4
ISBN (Electronic)9781071639818
ISBN (Print)9781071639801, 9781071639832
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameMethods in Molecular Biology
Volume2833
ISSN (Print)1064-3745
ISSN (Electronic)1940-6029

Keywords

  • Bacterial pathogens
  • Outbreak
  • Short-read sequencing
  • Typing
  • Whole-genome sequencing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

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