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Are photographic records reliable for orthodontic screening?

  • N. A. Mandall
  • , D. Bearn
  • , S. Chadwick
  • , D. Hegarty
  • , D. H. Lewis
  • , C. R. Mattick
  • , J. Sandler
  • , M. Trenouth
  • , K. D. O'Brien

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the reliability of a panel of orthodontists for accepting new patient referrals based on clinical photographs. Sample: Eight orthodontists from Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Chester, and Derbyshire observed clinical photographs of 40 consecutive new patients attending the orthodontic department, Hope Hospital, Salford. Method: They recorded whether or not they would accept the patient, as a new patient referral, in their department. Each consultant was asked to take into account factors, such as oral hygiene, dental development, and severity of the malocclusion. Statistics: Kappa statistic for multiple-rater agreement and kappa statistic for intra-observer reliability were calculated. Results: Inter-observer panel agreement for accepting new patient referrals based on photographic information was low (multiple rater kappa score 0.37). Intra-examiner agreement was better (kappa range 0.34-0.90). Conclusion: Clinician agreement for screening and accepting orthodontic referrals based on clinical photographs is comparable to that previously reported for other clinical decision making.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)125-127
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Orthodontics
Volume29
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2002

Keywords

  • Clinical photographs
  • Consultant reliability
  • Inappropriate referrals
  • New patient referrals

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Orthodontics

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