Bio-Mechanical Evaluation of a 3D Printed Composite Material

P. S. Maher, R.P. Keatch, K. Donnelly, J.B. Vorstius

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    Abstract

    Composite materials such as ceramic are now widely used in the field of Tissue Engineering. Ceramic composites are used because of their high compressive strength, microstructure and biocompatibility. This paper describes the mechanical and biological characterisation of a commercial composite material. The material was formed into a 3D scaffold for use in cell studies using Rapid Prototyping. Secondary hardening phases (sintering and infiltration) were used in an aim to increase the compressive strength and the surface integrity of the printed samples. This resulted in increases up to 12MPa when compared with untreated samples at 4MPa. The infiltrated samples were monitored for any cytotoxic effects while in solution with Primary Tendon Fibroblasts. Both infiltration techniques resulted in early cell mortality indicating the presence of non-biocompatible substances. This research paper evaluates the mechanical properties and biocompatibility of the Rapid Prototyped material.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Vol 25, Pt 10
    EditorsO Dossel, WC Schlegel
    Place of PublicationNew York
    PublisherSpringer
    Pages130-133
    Number of pages4
    ISBN (Print)978-3-642-03899-0
    Publication statusPublished - 2009
    EventWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering - Munich, Germany
    Duration: 7 Sept 200912 Sept 2009
    http://conference.vde.com/world-congress-2009/Pages/Home.aspx

    Conference

    ConferenceWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
    Country/TerritoryGermany
    CityMunich
    Period7/09/0912/09/09
    Internet address

    Keywords

    • Composites
    • Rapid Prototyping
    • Compressive Strength
    • Cytotoxic
    • infiltration

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