Breaks and the Statistical Process of Inflation: The Case of Estimating the ‘Modern’ Long-Run Phillips Curve

Bill Russell (Lead / Corresponding author), Dooruj Rambaccussing

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    2 Citations (Scopus)
    328 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    ‘Modern’ theories of the Phillips curve inadvertently imply that inflation is an integrated or near integrated process but this implication is strongly rejected using United States data. Alternatively, if we assume that inflation is a stationary process around a shifting mean (due to changes in monetary policy) then any estimate of long-run relationships in the data will suffer from a ‘small-sample’ problem as there are too few stationary inflation ‘regimes’. Using the extensive literature on identification of structural breaks we identify inflation regimes which are used in turn to estimate with panel data techniques the United States long-run Phillips curve.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1455-1475
    Number of pages21
    JournalEmpirical Economics
    Volume56
    Issue number5
    Early online date9 Jan 2018
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2019

    Keywords

    • Inflation
    • Non-stationary data
    • Phillips curve
    • Structural breaks

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Statistics and Probability
    • Mathematics (miscellaneous)
    • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
    • Economics, Econometrics and Finance(all)
    • Economics and Econometrics
    • Finance

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