Abstract
The ubiquitin mutant UBB+1 has been identified as a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we characterize polyubiquitinated forms of UBB+1 in vitro and from patient samples. The ability of UBB+1 to be readily ubiquitinated by several E2 enzymes provided a mechanism for the controlled synthesis and purification of defined conjugates. This allowed us to utilize polyUb-UBB+1 conjugates for biochemical assays, as well as solution NMR. Coupled with our immunoassay for detection of ubiquitinated forms of UBB+1 in patient blood samples, we gain a clearer picture of the molecular mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative diseases.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4573-4585 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 590 |
Issue number | 24 |
Early online date | 22 Nov 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 23 Dec 2016 |
Keywords
- Aged
- Alzheimer Disease/genetics
- Case-Control Studies
- Cysteine Endopeptidases/chemistry
- Deubiquitinating Enzymes
- Endopeptidases/chemistry
- Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport/chemistry
- Female
- Fluoresceins/chemistry
- Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry
- Gene Expression Regulation
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Models, Molecular
- Neurons/metabolism
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
- Polyubiquitin/chemistry
- Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism
- Protein Isoforms/chemistry
- Protein Structure, Secondary
- Staining and Labeling
- Ubiquitin/chemistry
- Ubiquitin Thiolesterase/chemistry
- Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases/chemistry
- Ubiquitination