Projects per year
Abstract
Responding appropriately to changes in oxygen availability is essential for multicellular organism survival. Molecularly, cells have evolved intricate gene expression programmes to handle this stressful condition. Although it is appreciated that gene expression is co-ordinated by changes in transcription and translation in hypoxia, much less is known about how chromatin changes allow for transcription to take place. The missing link between co-ordinating chromatin structure and the hypoxiainduced transcriptional programme could be in the form of a class of dioxygenases called JmjC (Jumonji C) enzymes, the majority of which are histone demethylases. In the present review, we will focus on the function of JmjC histone demethylases, and howthese could act as oxygen sensors for chromatin in hypoxia. The current knowledge concerning the role of JmjC histone demethylases in the process of organism development and human disease will also be reviewed. © 2014 The Author(s) This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC-BY).
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 385-395 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Biochemical Journal |
Volume | 462 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Sept 2014 |
Keywords
- Chromatin
- Chromatin remodeller
- Histone methylation
- Hypoxia
- Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)
- Jumonji C(jmjc)
- Transcription
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Chromatin and oxygen sensing in the context of JmjC histone demethylases'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
-
Strategic Award: Wellcome Trust Technology Platform
Blow, J. (Investigator), Lamond, A. (Investigator) & Owen-Hughes, T. (Investigator)
1/01/13 → 30/09/18
Project: Research