Cleft lip and palate care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 3: Speech outcomes

Debbie Sell; Pamela Grunwell; Sue Mildinhall; Terrie Murphy; Tremaine A.O. Cornish; David Bearn; William C. Shaw; John J. Murray; Alison C. Williams; Jonathan R. Sandy

doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0030_clapci_2.0.co_2

Cleft lip and palate care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 3: Speech outcomes

Debbie Sell, Pamela Grunwell, Sue Mildinhall, Terrie Murphy, Tremaine A.O. Cornish, David Bearn, William C. Shaw, John J. Murray, Alison C. Williams, Jonathan R. Sandy

Dentistry

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

165 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: To summarize speech outcomes in children born with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) throughout the United Kingdom. Design: Prospective descriptive study on a cross-sectional sample of children. Patients/Participants: Data were collected for 238 5-year-olds (born between April 1, 1989, and March 31, 1991) and 218 12-year-olds (born between April 1, 1982, and March 31, 1984) with complete UCLP. Main Outcomes: Ratings of intelligibility, nasality, "speech cleft type characteristics" and speech therapy intervention. Conclusions: Nineteen percent of 5-year-olds and 4% of 12-year-olds were judged to be impossible to understand or just intelligible to strangers. Thirty-four percent of 5-year-olds and 17% of 12-year-olds had at least one serious error of consonant production. Eighteen percent of 5-year-olds and 12-year-olds had consistent hypernasality of mild, moderate, or severe degree. Approximately two-thirds of both age groups had undergone speech therapy.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	30-37
Number of pages	8
Journal	Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Volume	38
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0030_clapci_2.0.co_2
Publication status	Published - Jan 2001

Keywords

Speech
Unilateral cleft lip and palate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Oral Surgery
Otorhinolaryngology

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Sell, D., Grunwell, P., Mildinhall, S., Murphy, T., Cornish, T. A. O., Bearn, D., Shaw, W. C., Murray, J. J., Williams, A. C., & Sandy, J. R. (2001). Cleft lip and palate care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 3: Speech outcomes. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 38(1), 30-37. https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0030_clapci_2.0.co_2

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abstract = "Objective: To summarize speech outcomes in children born with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) throughout the United Kingdom. Design: Prospective descriptive study on a cross-sectional sample of children. Patients/Participants: Data were collected for 238 5-year-olds (born between April 1, 1989, and March 31, 1991) and 218 12-year-olds (born between April 1, 1982, and March 31, 1984) with complete UCLP. Main Outcomes: Ratings of intelligibility, nasality, {"}speech cleft type characteristics{"} and speech therapy intervention. Conclusions: Nineteen percent of 5-year-olds and 4% of 12-year-olds were judged to be impossible to understand or just intelligible to strangers. Thirty-four percent of 5-year-olds and 17% of 12-year-olds had at least one serious error of consonant production. Eighteen percent of 5-year-olds and 12-year-olds had consistent hypernasality of mild, moderate, or severe degree. Approximately two-thirds of both age groups had undergone speech therapy.",

keywords = "Speech, Unilateral cleft lip and palate",

author = "Debbie Sell and Pamela Grunwell and Sue Mildinhall and Terrie Murphy and Cornish, {Tremaine A.O.} and David Bearn and Shaw, {William C.} and Murray, {John J.} and Williams, {Alison C.} and Sandy, {Jonathan R.}",

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Sell, D, Grunwell, P, Mildinhall, S, Murphy, T, Cornish, TAO, Bearn, D, Shaw, WC, Murray, JJ, Williams, AC & Sandy, JR 2001, 'Cleft lip and palate care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 3: Speech outcomes', Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 30-37. https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0030_clapci_2.0.co_2

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AU - Murphy, Terrie

AU - Cornish, Tremaine A.O.

AU - Bearn, David

AU - Shaw, William C.

AU - Murray, John J.

AU - Williams, Alison C.

AU - Sandy, Jonathan R.

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N2 - Objective: To summarize speech outcomes in children born with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) throughout the United Kingdom. Design: Prospective descriptive study on a cross-sectional sample of children. Patients/Participants: Data were collected for 238 5-year-olds (born between April 1, 1989, and March 31, 1991) and 218 12-year-olds (born between April 1, 1982, and March 31, 1984) with complete UCLP. Main Outcomes: Ratings of intelligibility, nasality, "speech cleft type characteristics" and speech therapy intervention. Conclusions: Nineteen percent of 5-year-olds and 4% of 12-year-olds were judged to be impossible to understand or just intelligible to strangers. Thirty-four percent of 5-year-olds and 17% of 12-year-olds had at least one serious error of consonant production. Eighteen percent of 5-year-olds and 12-year-olds had consistent hypernasality of mild, moderate, or severe degree. Approximately two-thirds of both age groups had undergone speech therapy.

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Cleft lip and palate care in the United Kingdom - The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 3: Speech outcomes

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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