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Cutaneous clues for diagnosing X-chromosomal disorders

  • M. Vreeburg (Lead / Corresponding author)
  • , S. C. E. H. Sallevelt
  • , A. P. A. Stegmann
  • , M. van Geel
  • , Y. J. H. A. Detisch
  • , C. T. R. M. Schrander-Stumpel
  • , M. A. M. van Steensel
  • , D. Marcus-Soekarman

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    In a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic for hereditary skin diseases and/or syndromes involving the skin, 7% (30 of 409) of patients were found to have an abnormality involving the X chromosome, a mutation in a gene located on the X chromosome or a clinical diagnosis of an X-linked monogenetic condition. The collaboration of a dermatologist and a clinical geneticist proves to be very valuable in recognizing and diagnosing these conditions. By combining their specific expertize in counselling an individual patient, X-linked diagnoses were recognized and could be confirmed by molecular and/or cytogenetic studies in 24 of 30 cases. Mosaicism plays an important role in many X-linked hereditary skin disorders. From our experience, we extracted clinical clues for specialists working in the field of genetics and/or dermatology for considering X-linked disorders involving the skin.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)328-335
    Number of pages8
    JournalClinical Genetics
    Volume85
    Issue number4
    Early online date11 Apr 2013
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2014

    Keywords

    • Genodermatology
    • Mosaicism
    • Multidisciplinary
    • Review
    • X chromosome

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Genetics(clinical)
    • Genetics
    • General Medicine

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