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De novo CTBP1 variant is associated with decreased mitochondrial respiratory chain activities

  • Ewen W. Sommerville
  • , Charlotte L. Alston
  • , Angela Pyle
  • , Langping He
  • , Gavin Falkous
  • , Karen Naismith
  • , Patrick F. Chinnery
  • , Robert McFarland
  • , Robert W. Taylor (Lead / Corresponding author)

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    222 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Objective: To determine the genetic etiology of a young woman presenting an early-onset, progressive neurodegenerative disorder with evidence of decreased mitochondrial complex I and IV activities in skeletal muscle suggestive of a mitochondrial disorder.

    Methods: A case report including diagnostic workup, whole-exome sequencing of the affected patient, filtering, and prioritization of candidate variants assuming a suspected autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorder and segregation studies.

    Results: After excluding candidate variants for an autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorder, re-evaluation of rare and novel heterozygous variants identified a recently reported, recurrent pathogenic heterozygous CTBP1 missense change (c.991C>T, p.Arg331Trp), which was confirmed to have arisen de novo.

    Conclusions: We report the fifth known patient harboring a recurrent pathogenic de novo c.991C>T p.(Arg331Trp) CTBP1 variant, who was initially suspected to have an autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorder. Inheritance of suspected early-onset mitochondrial disease could wrongly be assumed to be autosomal recessive. Hence, this warrants continued re-evaluation of rare and novel heterozygous variants in patients with apparently unsolved suspected mitochondrial disease investigated using next-generation sequencing.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article numbere187
    Pages (from-to)1-6
    Number of pages6
    JournalNeurology Genetics
    Volume3
    Issue number5
    Early online date22 Sept 2017
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2017

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