Projects per year
Abstract
Deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) are important regulators of ubiquitin signaling. Here, we report the discovery of deubiquitinating activity in ZUFSP/C6orf113. High-resolution crystal structures of ZUFSP in complex with ubiquitin reveal several distinctive features of ubiquitin recognition and catalysis. Our analyses reveal that ZUFSP is a novel DUB with no homology to any known DUBs, leading us to classify ZUFSP as the seventh DUB family. Intriguingly, the minimal catalytic domain does not cleave polyubiquitin. We identify two ubiquitin binding domains in ZUFSP: a ZHA (ZUFSP helical arm) that binds to the distal ubiquitin and an atypical UBZ domain in ZUFSP that binds to polyubiquitin. Importantly, both domains are essential for ZUFSP to selectively cleave K63-linked polyubiquitin. We show that ZUFSP localizes to DNA lesions, where it plays an important role in genome stability pathways, functioning to prevent spontaneous DNA damage and also promote cellular survival in response to exogenous DNA damage.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 150-164.e6 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Molecular Cell |
Volume | 70 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 22 Mar 2018 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 5 Apr 2018 |
Keywords
- Ubiquitin signaling
- signal transduction
- deubiquitinases
- DNA damage
- replication stress
- ubiquitin binding domain
- polyubiquitin
- deubiquitinating enzyme
- DNA damage response
- ubiquitin signaling
- DNA repair
- DUB
- Lys63 chains
- uniquitin binding domain
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
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Dive into the research topics of 'Discovery and Characterization of ZUFSP/ZUP1, a Distinct Deubiquitinase Class Important for Genome Stability'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 2 Finished
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Activity Based Proteomics of E3 Ligases
Virdee, S. (Investigator)
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
1/07/17 → 30/06/21
Project: Research
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Regulation of Lymphocyte Biology by Ubiquitin and Ubiquitin like Modifiers RELYUBL (Starting Grant)
Kulathu, Y. (Investigator)
COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
1/06/16 → 31/12/21
Project: Research
Student theses
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Discovery and characterization of a novel Deubiquitinase ZUP1
Kwasna, D. B. (Author), Kulathu, Y. (Supervisor), 2021Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis › Doctor of Philosophy
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Quantitative Deubiquitinase (DUB) Interactomics to Dissect the Biology of Cancer Associated DUBs
Natarajan, J. (Author), Kulathu, Y. (Supervisor), 2019Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis › Doctor of Philosophy