TY - JOUR
T1 - European Maxillofacial Trauma (EURMAT) project
T2 - a multicentre and prospective study
AU - Boffano, Paolo
AU - Roccia, Fabio
AU - Zavattero, Emanuele
AU - Dediol, Emil
AU - Uglešić, Vedran
AU - Kovačič, Ziga
AU - Vesnaver, Aleš
AU - Konstantinović, Vitomir S.
AU - Petrović, Milan
AU - Stephens, Jonny
AU - Kanzaria, Amar
AU - Bhatti, Nabeel
AU - Holmes, Simon
AU - Pechalova, Petia F.
AU - Bakardjiev, Angel G.
AU - Malanchuk, Vladislav A.
AU - Kopchak, Andrey V.
AU - Galteland, Pål
AU - Mjøen, Even
AU - Skjelbred, Per
AU - Koudougou, Carine
AU - Mouallem, Guillaume
AU - Corre, Pierre
AU - Løes, Sigbjørn
AU - Lekven, Njål
AU - Laverick, Sean
AU - Gordon, Peter
AU - Tamme, Tiia
AU - Akermann, Stephanie
AU - Karagozoglu, K. Hakki
AU - Kommers, Sofie C.
AU - Forouzanfar, Tymour
N1 - Copyright © 2014 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/1
Y1 - 2015/1
N2 - The purpose of this study was to analyse the demographics, causes and characteristics of maxillofacial fractures managed at several European departments of oral and maxillofacial surgery over one year. The following data were recorded: gender, age, aetiology, site of facial fractures, facial injury severity score, timing of intervention, length of hospital stay. Data for a total of 3396 patients (2655 males and 741 females) with 4155 fractures were recorded. The mean age differed from country to country, ranging between 29.9 and 43.9 years. Overall, the most frequent cause of injury was assault, which accounted for the injuries of 1309 patients; assaults and falls alternated as the most important aetiological factor in the various centres. The most frequently observed fracture involved the mandible with 1743 fractures, followed by orbital-zygomatic-maxillary (OZM) fractures. Condylar fractures were the most commonly observed mandibular fracture. The results of the EURMAT collaboration confirm the changing trend in maxillofacial trauma epidemiology in Europe, with trauma cases caused by assaults and falls now outnumbering those due to road traffic accidents. The progressive ageing of the European population, in addition to strict road and work legislation may have been responsible for this change. Men are still the most frequent victims of maxillofacial injuries.
AB - The purpose of this study was to analyse the demographics, causes and characteristics of maxillofacial fractures managed at several European departments of oral and maxillofacial surgery over one year. The following data were recorded: gender, age, aetiology, site of facial fractures, facial injury severity score, timing of intervention, length of hospital stay. Data for a total of 3396 patients (2655 males and 741 females) with 4155 fractures were recorded. The mean age differed from country to country, ranging between 29.9 and 43.9 years. Overall, the most frequent cause of injury was assault, which accounted for the injuries of 1309 patients; assaults and falls alternated as the most important aetiological factor in the various centres. The most frequently observed fracture involved the mandible with 1743 fractures, followed by orbital-zygomatic-maxillary (OZM) fractures. Condylar fractures were the most commonly observed mandibular fracture. The results of the EURMAT collaboration confirm the changing trend in maxillofacial trauma epidemiology in Europe, with trauma cases caused by assaults and falls now outnumbering those due to road traffic accidents. The progressive ageing of the European population, in addition to strict road and work legislation may have been responsible for this change. Men are still the most frequent victims of maxillofacial injuries.
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.10.011
DO - 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.10.011
M3 - Article
C2 - 25457465
SN - 1878-4119
VL - 43
SP - 62
EP - 70
JO - Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
JF - Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
IS - 1
ER -