TY - JOUR
T1 - Fostering sustainable development by empowering indigenous abilities
T2 - The border zone case of rural south Lebanon
AU - Gharios, Georges
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - In Lebanon, traditional customs and practices of water use evolved into lore still prevailing today. In south Lebanon, rural communities adapted to the characteristic scarcity in water resources of the region by harvesting and storing rainwater in birket. These open-air reservoirs constitute one of the many ancestral water practices that are the most appropriate for adaptation to uncertain changes and future water management. Despite the potential for more frequent and severe droughts in the future, and current sporadic formal access to water, birket-s are actually declining in numbers. In this paper I ask: what can be done to strengthen traditional social water arrangements and how can we reclaim them to better face the current and future water management problems? I first examine the set of laws, written and unwritten, at play. Then I analyse two cases of reclaimed birket-s to better understand the social and economic aspects of their functions in the community. I argue that this forms a palimpsest of legislative and administrative water competence that is better able to address uncertainty and water insecurity.
AB - In Lebanon, traditional customs and practices of water use evolved into lore still prevailing today. In south Lebanon, rural communities adapted to the characteristic scarcity in water resources of the region by harvesting and storing rainwater in birket. These open-air reservoirs constitute one of the many ancestral water practices that are the most appropriate for adaptation to uncertain changes and future water management. Despite the potential for more frequent and severe droughts in the future, and current sporadic formal access to water, birket-s are actually declining in numbers. In this paper I ask: what can be done to strengthen traditional social water arrangements and how can we reclaim them to better face the current and future water management problems? I first examine the set of laws, written and unwritten, at play. Then I analyse two cases of reclaimed birket-s to better understand the social and economic aspects of their functions in the community. I argue that this forms a palimpsest of legislative and administrative water competence that is better able to address uncertainty and water insecurity.
KW - Communal pools
KW - Custom and practices
KW - Rainwater harvesting
KW - South Lebanon
KW - Water insecurity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85068899916&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2495/SDP-V14-N2-130-140
DO - 10.2495/SDP-V14-N2-130-140
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85068899916
VL - 14
SP - 130
EP - 140
JO - International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning
JF - International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning
SN - 1743-7601
IS - 2
ER -