Abstract
Latin America's energy transition is advancing at different speeds across the region, with Chile and Peru representing two distinct approaches. Chile, a leader in renewable energy deployment, faces structural challenges, including financial difficulties among generators and transmission bottlenecks due to a lack of a robust infrastructure. Meanwhile, Peru remains in the early stages of its energy transition, with recent legal reforms attempting to facilitate non-conventional renewable integration but lacking a comprehensive national strategy. This paper examines regulatory challenges in both countries, focusing on their impact on market stability, investment climate, and long-term sustainability. The study underscores the importance of strategic policy design to avoid unintended economic consequences while ensuring a just and efficient transition to renewables. Lessons from Chile and Peru serve as a reference for neighboring countries navigating similar energy transitions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Number of pages | 19 |
| Journal | CEPMLP Annual Review |
| Volume | 22 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 10 Jun 2025 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Energy transition
- Peru
- Chile
- Non-conventional renewable integration
- Solar and wind energy
- Strategic policy
- Regulatory framework
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