Glucose Lowering and Metabolic Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors

Ify R. Mordi, Chim C. Lang (Lead / Corresponding author)

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
    67 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have consistently demonstrated improved outcomes in patients with heart failure with or without type 2 diabetes however the mechanisms contributing to these benefits remain poorly understood. While SGLT2 inhibitors do have glucose-lowering effects, it is unlikely that their cardiovascular benefits are solely due to improved glycemic control. This improved glycemia leads to consequent metabolic effects that could provide further explanation for their action. In this review we will discuss the glucose-lowering and metabolic effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and how these might lead to improved cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)529-538
    Number of pages10
    JournalHeart Failure Clinics
    Volume18
    Issue number4
    Early online date7 Oct 2022
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2022

    Keywords

    • SGLT2 inhibitors
    • glycaemia
    • cardio-metabolic
    • heart failure
    • Heart failure
    • Cardiometabolic
    • Glycemia

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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