High-efficiency green management of potato late blight by a self-assembled multicomponent nano-bioprotectant

Yuxi Wang, Mingshan Li, Jiahan Ying, Jie Shen, Daolong Dou, Meizhen Yin, Stephen C. Whisson, Paul R. J. Birch, Shuo Yan (Lead / Corresponding author), Xiaodan Wang (Lead / Corresponding author)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)
75 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Potato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans is a devastating disease worldwide. Unlike other plant pathogens, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is poorly taken up by P. infestans, which is a key obstacle in using dsRNA for disease control. Here, a self-assembled multicomponent nano-bioprotectant for potato late blight management is designed based on dsRNA and a plant elicitor. Nanotechnology overcomes the dsRNA delivery bottleneck for P. infestans and extends the RNAi protective window. The protective effect of nano-enabled dsRNA against infection arises from a synergistic mechanism that bolsters the stability of dsRNA and optimizes its effective intracellular delivery. Additionally, the nano-enabled elicitor enhances endocytosis and amplifies the systemic defense response of the plants. Co-delivery of dsRNA and an elicitor provides a protective effect via the two aspects of pathogen inhibition and elevated plant defense mechanisms. The multicomponent nano-bioprotectant exhibits superior control efficacy compared to a commercial synthetic pesticide in field conditions. This work proposes an eco-friendly strategy to manage devastating plant diseases and pests.

Original languageEnglish
Article number5622
Number of pages10
JournalNature Communications
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Sept 2023

Keywords

  • Biotic
  • Gene delivery
  • Nanoparticles
  • Pathogens

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Physics and Astronomy

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'High-efficiency green management of potato late blight by a self-assembled multicomponent nano-bioprotectant'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this