Independent Living in Europe and Beyond: Past, Present, and Future (Special Issue Editorial)

TY - JOUR

T1 - Independent Living in Europe and Beyond

T2 - Past, Present, and Future (Special Issue Editorial)

AU - Mladenov, Teo

AU - Bulic Cojocariu, Ines

AU - Angelova-Mladenova, Lilia

AU - Kokic, Natasa

AU - Goungor, Kamil

PY - 2023/4/21

Y1 - 2023/4/21

N2 - This article introduces this special issue of the International Journal of Disability and Social Justice focusing on Independent Living, understood both as a social movement and an analytic paradigm. The aim of the special issue is to mark the 50th anniversary of the first Centre for Independent Living, as well as the tenth occurrence of the Freedom Drive, a biennial advocacy event organised by the European Network on Independent Living (ENIL). We first explain the significance of these two initiatives, tracing their history and rationale in terms of disabled people’s struggle for self-determination. We then discuss the meaning of Independent Living and associated definitional struggles. In the main part of the article, we explore the relations between Independent Living and the state, the market, and the family. This helps us to understand Independent Living as critique of professional power, self-sufficiency, and parental authority. The practical implications of these critiques are explored by looking at current struggles for deinstitutionalisation and personal assistance. We conclude by presenting the pillars of Independent Living and their consideration in the contributions to this special issue.

AB - This article introduces this special issue of the International Journal of Disability and Social Justice focusing on Independent Living, understood both as a social movement and an analytic paradigm. The aim of the special issue is to mark the 50th anniversary of the first Centre for Independent Living, as well as the tenth occurrence of the Freedom Drive, a biennial advocacy event organised by the European Network on Independent Living (ENIL). We first explain the significance of these two initiatives, tracing their history and rationale in terms of disabled people’s struggle for self-determination. We then discuss the meaning of Independent Living and associated definitional struggles. In the main part of the article, we explore the relations between Independent Living and the state, the market, and the family. This helps us to understand Independent Living as critique of professional power, self-sufficiency, and parental authority. The practical implications of these critiques are explored by looking at current struggles for deinstitutionalisation and personal assistance. We conclude by presenting the pillars of Independent Living and their consideration in the contributions to this special issue.

KW - disability studies

KW - social policy

KW - independent living

KW - self-determination

KW - social movements

KW - professionals

KW - neoliberalism

KW - parents

KW - familialism

KW - UN CRPD

UR - https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/intljofdissocjus.3.1.0004

U2 - 10.13169/intljofdissocjus.3.1.0004

DO - 10.13169/intljofdissocjus.3.1.0004

M3 - Article

SN - 2732-4044

VL - 3

SP - 4

EP - 23

JO - International Journal of Disability and Social Justice

JF - International Journal of Disability and Social Justice

IS - 1

ER -