TY - JOUR
T1 - Indicators associated with severity and mortality in hospitalized people with HIV
T2 - A retrospective cohort
AU - Ziani, Jarbas da Silva
AU - Härter, Jenifer
AU - Monteiro, Francielle Liz
AU - Dalcin, Camila Biazus
AU - Padoin, Stela Maris de Mello
AU - Primeira, Marcelo Ribeiro
AU - Corcini, Laís Mara Caetano da Silva
AU - Zamberlan, Cláudia
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024, Associacao Brasileira de Enfermagem. All rights reserved.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Objectives: to compare the sociodemographic and clinical severity indicators of hospitalized people with HIV in relation to clinical outcomes and urgent hospital admission. Methods: a retrospective cohort study was conducted with 102 medical records of HIV-infected individuals hospitalized in a hospital in southern Brazil. In addition to descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test, Pearson’s Chi-square, and logistic regression were used. Results: the data showed a significant direct effect on severity indicators in the following variables: male sex (p=0.013), skin color (p=0.023), level of education (p=0.000), urgent admissions (p=0.000), late diagnosis (p=0.001), diabetes mellitus (p=0.001), hypertension (p=0.004), kidney disease (p=0.002), high viral load (p=0.006), CD4+ count below 200 (p=0.005), fever (p=0.016), weight loss (p=0.013), co-infection with hepatitis C (p=0.004), and mortality (p=0.007). Conclusions: three sociodemographic and thirteen clinical markers were identified as being associated with the risk of clinical deterioration in hospitalized people with HIV.
AB - Objectives: to compare the sociodemographic and clinical severity indicators of hospitalized people with HIV in relation to clinical outcomes and urgent hospital admission. Methods: a retrospective cohort study was conducted with 102 medical records of HIV-infected individuals hospitalized in a hospital in southern Brazil. In addition to descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test, Pearson’s Chi-square, and logistic regression were used. Results: the data showed a significant direct effect on severity indicators in the following variables: male sex (p=0.013), skin color (p=0.023), level of education (p=0.000), urgent admissions (p=0.000), late diagnosis (p=0.001), diabetes mellitus (p=0.001), hypertension (p=0.004), kidney disease (p=0.002), high viral load (p=0.006), CD4+ count below 200 (p=0.005), fever (p=0.016), weight loss (p=0.013), co-infection with hepatitis C (p=0.004), and mortality (p=0.007). Conclusions: three sociodemographic and thirteen clinical markers were identified as being associated with the risk of clinical deterioration in hospitalized people with HIV.
KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
KW - HIV
KW - Hospitalization
KW - Nursing
KW - Risk
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85215936880&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0204
DO - 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0204
M3 - Article
C2 - 39813525
AN - SCOPUS:85215936880
SN - 0034-7167
VL - 77
JO - Revista brasileira de enfermagem
JF - Revista brasileira de enfermagem
IS - 6
M1 - e20240204
ER -