Introducing Interpretivist Approaches in Health Professions Education Research

  • Lynn V. Monrouxe
  • , Megan E. L. Brown
  • , Ella Ottrey
  • , Lisi Gordon

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

This chapter summarises the common interpretivist methodologies in health professions education research (HPER). It explains the main philosophical underpinnings of relativist ontology and subjectivist epistemology, and discusses the core aspects of interpretivist methodology and the values of subjectivity, researcher involvement, and multiple meanings gained from language, actions, and objects. Building on the notion that knowledge is constructed, interpretivist research is underpinned by a subjectivist epistemology, recognising that HPE researcher, are integral to the process. The chapter also explains the issues of quality when engaging with interpretivist perspectives including: credibility and authenticity; transferability; dependability; confirmability; reflexivity; transparency; and internal coherence. It discusses the strengths and challenges of interpretivist approaches for HPER. The chapter provides real-world examples of research using different interpretivist approaches, including a narrative review, a longitudinal qualitative research study, a phenomenology study, and a study conducted within an ethnomethodological framework.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFoundations of Health Professions Education Research
Subtitle of host publicationPrinciples, Perspectives and Practices
EditorsCharlotte Rees, Lynn V. Monorouxe, Bridget O'Brien, Lisi Gordon, Claire Palermo
PublisherWiley
Chapter7
Pages122-144
ISBN (Electronic)9781394322213
ISBN (Print)9781119839484
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2023

Keywords

  • Authenticity
  • Health professions education research
  • Internal coherence
  • Interpretivist approaches
  • Philosophical underpinnings
  • Quality indicators
  • Subjectivist epistemology
  • Transparency

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