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Magnetic resonance imaging assessment of a convective therapy delivery paradigm in a canine prostate model

  • Anil M. Shetty
  • , R. Jason Stafford
  • , Andrew M. Elliott
  • , Wassim Kassouf
  • , Gordon A. Brown
  • , L. Clifton Stephens
  • , Peggy T. Tinkey
  • , Luc Bidaut
  • , Louis L. Pisters
  • , John D. Hazle

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Purpose: To quantitatively investigate the feasibility of MRI as a tool for assessing the spatial distribution of a convectively delivered agent using a canine prostate model. Materials and Methods: Canine prostates (ex vivo, n = 3; in vivo, n = 12) were injected under several injection paradigms with a solution of gadolinium-DTPA for MR contrast and methylene blue as a grossly visible surrogate drug marker. Ex vivo and in vivo distributions were assessed at 1.5T and quantitatively compared. Results: Measured distributions using MRI and methylene blue pathology photographs were analyzed using a Bland-Altman method. The fractional percentage volume covered (V) compared the measurements grossly: Pearson's correlation coefficients were R = 0.99 for ex vivo and R = 0.77 for in vivo (P <0.05). The fractional percentage of area covered (A) demonstrated the high degree of spatial correlation between individual slices: R = 0.93 for ex vivo and R = 0.98 for in vivo (P <0.05). There was no statistically observable bias in scale or offset between the measurements. Conclusion: Measured distributions using MRI and pathology were highly correlated and unbiased, indicating the potential of MRI as a tool for quantitative assessment of interstitial delivery of injected therapies in vivo.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1672-1677
    Number of pages6
    JournalJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    Volume26
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2007

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