Abstract
In this work, we were able to synthesize, in good isolated yields, seven R(+)-limonene derived amines (five of that described for the first time) employing a rhodium catalysed hydroaminomethylation reaction. This protocol consists in an one-pot three step reaction: double bond hydroformylation, aldehyde/amine condensation and imine/enamine hydrogenation. Hydroaminomethylation, besides the high yields, has a high atom economy because just 1 mol of water is wasted per mol of limonene. Due to our catalytic optimizations, the reaction time was reduced from 48 h (described in the literature) to 10-24 h, as well as limonene isomerization was strongly minimized by the triphenylphosphine added.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1066-1070 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Catalysis Communications |
| Volume | 9 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| Early online date | 16 Oct 2007 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 31 Mar 2008 |
Keywords
- Hydroaminomethylation
- Hydroformylation
- Limonene
- Secondary amines
- Terpenes
- Tertiary amines
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- General Chemistry
- Process Chemistry and Technology