One-pot synthesis of secondary and tertiary amines from R(+)-limonene by tandem hydroformylation/reductive amination (hydroaminomethylation)

  • Cedric S. Graebin
  • , Vera Lucia Eifler-Lima
  • , Ricardo G. da Rosa (Lead / Corresponding author)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this work, we were able to synthesize, in good isolated yields, seven R(+)-limonene derived amines (five of that described for the first time) employing a rhodium catalysed hydroaminomethylation reaction. This protocol consists in an one-pot three step reaction: double bond hydroformylation, aldehyde/amine condensation and imine/enamine hydrogenation. Hydroaminomethylation, besides the high yields, has a high atom economy because just 1 mol of water is wasted per mol of limonene. Due to our catalytic optimizations, the reaction time was reduced from 48 h (described in the literature) to 10-24 h, as well as limonene isomerization was strongly minimized by the triphenylphosphine added.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1066-1070
Number of pages5
JournalCatalysis Communications
Volume9
Issue number6
Early online date16 Oct 2007
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2008

Keywords

  • Hydroaminomethylation
  • Hydroformylation
  • Limonene
  • Secondary amines
  • Terpenes
  • Tertiary amines

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry
  • Process Chemistry and Technology

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