Abstract
When using single microfluidic droplets as isolated biological/chemical micro-reactors or arrays of droplets as 2D assaying tools, control over droplet placement is crucial to successful device implementation. Here we demonstrate a combined mechanical and optical approach to generate highly controllable arrays of droplets in pre-determined 'rails and anchors' patterns on a two-dimensional plane.
The technique combines passive mechanical forcing with selective laser action. Passive mechanical forcing provides a vehicle for droplet transport and storage and laser induced optical forcing is employed for stopping, guiding or derailing droplets as they pass through the chip. In this way intelligent operations can be performed upon arrays of droplets such as sorting, merging to initiate chemical reactions or selective removal of droplets from a predefined array. The user-generated array may then be held static against a mean flow for prolonged observation.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Optical Trapping and Optical Micromanipulation VIII |
Editors | Kishan Dholakia, Gabriel C. Spalding |
Place of Publication | Bellingham |
Publisher | SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering |
Number of pages | 7 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780819487070 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 |
Event | SPIE Optics+Photonics 2011: Optical Trapping and Optical Micromanipulation VIII - San Diego Marriott Marquis and Marina, San Diego Convention Center, San Diego, United States Duration: 21 Aug 2011 → 25 Aug 2011 http://spie.org/x57032.xml |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of SPIE |
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Publisher | SPIE |
Volume | 8097 |
Conference
Conference | SPIE Optics+Photonics 2011: Optical Trapping and Optical Micromanipulation VIII |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | San Diego |
Period | 21/08/11 → 25/08/11 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- Microfluidics
- Optical manipulation
- Droplet fluidics
- Droplet chemistry
- patterned 2D arrays