Piezoelectric effects on bone modeling for enhanced sustainability

Bankole Oladapo (Lead / Corresponding author), Sikiru Ismail, Joseph F. Kayode, Omolayo Ikumapayi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)
106 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Bone tissue possesses piezoelectric properties, allowing mechanical forces to be converted into electrical potentials. Piezoelectricity has been demonstrated to play a crucial role in bone remodelling and adaptability. Bone remodelling models that consider strain adaptation, both with and without piezoelectric effects, were simulated and validated in this study. This simulation help to better comprehend the interplay between mechanical and electrical stimulations during these processes. This study aimed to optimise the modelling of piezoelectric effects in bone modelling analysis. The connection between mechanical loads applied to bones and the resulting electrical charges generated by the piezoelectric effect was examined. Furthermore, mathematical modelling and simulation techniques were employed to enhance the piezoelectric effect and promote bone tissue growth and repair. The findings from this research have substantial implications for developing novel therapies for bone-related diseases and injuries. It was observed that electrically stimulated bone surfaces increased bone deposition. In some instances of physical disability or osteoporosis, therapeutic electrical stimulation can supplement the mechanical stresses of regular exercise to prevent bone loss. Consequently, the bone remodelling method on the software platform enables easy application and repetition of finite element analysis. This study significantly benefits bone tissue/biomedical engineering, particularly in bone remodelling, healing, and repair.
Original languageEnglish
Article number127960
JournalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume305
Early online date20 May 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2023

Keywords

  • Bone modelling
  • Piezoelectric effect
  • Modelling analysis
  • Simulation
  • Electrical charge

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Piezoelectric effects on bone modeling for enhanced sustainability'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this