Recreating a Time Series from Allan Variance: Maths for Defence

Eric Joseph Hall, Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali

Research output: Book/ReportCommissioned report

Abstract

This report provides context for and describes a method that can be used to simulate plausible synthetic time series clock signals with a prescribed Allan Variance, a standard time domain statistic in frequency-stability analysis. The method employs a generative clock model built of fractionally integrated process noise components. The synthetic time series, which represents a deviation from a precision oscillator, can be used for calibration and long-time stability analysis of synchronized oscillators.

Report number: DSTL/CR157952
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages16
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2024

Keywords

  • time series
  • Allan Variance
  • clocks
  • signal processing
  • frequency stability
  • fractionally integrated processes
  • generative models
  • power law noise
  • Synthetic data

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