Abstract
The high incidence of infections caused by the use of biomedical devices has a severe impact on human health. An approach to reduce the complications is to modify,the surface properties of biomedical devices. In this paper, stainless steel disks were implanted with N+, 0(+) and SiF3+, respectively, by an ion implantation technique. The surface properties of the ion-implanted surfaces were characterized, including their surface chemical composition, roughness, topography, wettability and surface energy. Bacterial adhesion of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus, which frequently cause medical device-associated infections was evaluated. The experimental results showed that these implanted stainless steels, particularly SiF3+ implanted stainless steel performed much better than untreated stainless steel control on reducing bacterial attachment. (C) 2007 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 341-349 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Medical Engineering and Physics |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2008 |
Keywords
- medical devices
- ion implantation
- surface analysis
- bacterial adhesion
- STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS
- FREE-ENERGY
- ANTIBACTERIAL COATINGS
- BIOFILM FORMATION
- EPIDERMIDIS
- INFECTIONS
- COMPONENTS
- INVITRO