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Rethinking Uṣūl al-Fiqh in Islamic Finance: From Diversified Jurisprudential Schools to Unified Uṣūl?

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    Abstract

    The ultimate aim of this research is to conceptually present a new phenomenon of officializing a new Islamic legal methodology (uṣūl al-fiqh) utilized to deduce jurisprudential rulings pertaining to Islamic finance. With the existence of Islamic international bodies and Islamic financial infrastructure organizations, contemporary Islamic financial rulings do not necessarily depend on the legal methodology adopted by a particular jurisprudential school of thought. Rather, such international bodies include Sharī'ah jurisconsults in their Sharī'ah boards who depend on diverse classical Islamic legal methodologies when deducing rulings pertaining to Islamic financial practices. This research historically displays the beginnings of uṣūl al-fiqh during the 9–11 Century, and thereafter argues that since the codification of uṣūlal-fiqhis a developing science, the standardization effort by AAOIFI may officially be considered as a new approach to uṣūl al-fiqh (a form of unification). It includes an empirical enquiry, displaying that the concept of unified uṣūl is already in existence, in one form or another.

    Original languageEnglish
    Number of pages34
    JournalArab Law Quarterly
    Early online date28 Aug 2025
    DOIs
    Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 28 Aug 2025

    Keywords

    • fiqh
    • Islamic finance
    • Islamic law
    • Islamic legal theory
    • uṣūl al-fiqh

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Law

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