Sexual violence victimization among undergraduates at a Chilean university

Laura Saldarriaga, Carolina Rocha, Diego Castro, Gloria Jiménez-Moya, Héctor Carvacho, Gerd Bohner

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Citations (Scopus)
    61 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    As part of a campus-wide prevention program, the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (PUC) implemented a cross-sequential survey on sexual violence. In this article, we report data from the first wave (2018; N = 2,046) from three cohorts of undergraduates (Year 1, n = 792; Year 2, n = 601; Year 3, n = 653). We found an overall twelve-month prevalence for victimization experiences of 18.7 percent (4.3 percent by force or threat of force; 12.9 percent while unable to resist; 7.1 percent by verbal pressure; multiple responses allowed). Women (22.9 per-cent) were victimized more frequently than men (9.7 percent). Among women, victimization rates were highest for Year 1 students (25.7 percent), intermediate for Year 2 (22.3%), and lowest for Year 3 (19.8 percent). Only 10.9 percent of reported incidents happened in a university context. In most cases, perpetrators were male (88.9 per-cent) and known to the victim (72.1 percent); 24.4 percent were partners, 35.5 percent were friends. We present additional data on risk factors and attitudinal correlates. We also discuss our findings in relation to previous research suggesting higher prevalence rates at Chilean universities, considering differences in methodology and implications for future research.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1-14
    Number of pages14
    JournalInternational Journal of Conflict and Violence
    Volume14
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2020

    Keywords

    • Chile
    • Prevention
    • Rape
    • Sexual violence
    • Undergraduates

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Sociology and Political Science
    • Law

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