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Splicing mutation in TAZ gene leading to exon skipping and Barth syndrome

  • Larysa Sivitskaya
  • , Nina Danilenko
  • , Iryna Motuk
  • , Nikolai Zhelev (Lead / Corresponding author)

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    121 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Barth syndrome is a monogenic X-linked disorder characterized by cardiomyopathy, skeletal myopathy and neutropenia. It is caused by deficiency of cardiolipin and associated with mutations in the tafazzin gene (TAZ). A 3 years old boy with dilated cardiomyopathy, neutropenia and growth retardation was investigated. Genetic screening found a new variant in the junction of intron 2 and exon 3 of the TAZ gene - c.239-1_239delinsTT. Functional analysis of the variant revealed the aberrant splicing of exon 3 leading to its complete excision from mature mRNA and frameshift at the beginning of tafazzin. Variant c.239-1_239delinsTT can be classified as pathogenic based on splicing alteration and typical clinical phenotype observed in TAZ mutation carriers.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)88-92
    Number of pages5
    JournalActa Myologica
    Volume40
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2021

    Keywords

    • Barth syndrome
    • TAZ
    • aberrant splicing
    • dilated cardiomyopathy
    • exon skipping

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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