Abstract
Mechanisms for selective targeting to unique subcellular sites play an important role in determining the substrate specificities of protein kinases. Here we show that stress-activated protein kinase-3 (SAPK3, also called ERK6 and p38γ), a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase family that is abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle, binds through its carboxyl-terminal sequence -KETXL to the PDZ domain of α1-syntrophin. SAPK3 phosphorylates α1-syntrophin at serine residues 193 and 201 in vitro and phosphorylation is dependent on binding to the PDZ domain of α1-syntrophin. In skeletal muscle SAPK3 and α1-syntrophin co-localize at the neuromuscular junction, and both proteins can be co-immunoprecipitated from transfected COS cell lysates. Phosphorylation of a PDZ domain-containing protein by an associated protein kinase is a novel mechanism for determining both the localization and the substrate specificity of a protein kinase.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 12626-12631 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Volume | 274 |
| Issue number | 18 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 30 Apr 1999 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
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