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Structural plasticity of histones H3–H4 facilitates their allosteric exchange between RbAp48 and ASF1

  • Wei Zhang
  • , Marek Yyl
  • , Richard Ward
  • , Frank Sobott
  • , Joseph Maman
  • , Andal Murthy
  • , Aleksandra Watson
  • , Oleg Fedorov
  • , Andrew Bowman
  • , Tom Owen-Hughes
  • , Hassane El Mkami
  • , Natalia Murzina
  • , David G Norman
  • , Ernest Laue (Lead / Corresponding author)

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The mechanisms by which histones are disassembled and reassembled into nucleosomes and chromatin structure during DNA replication, repair and transcription are poorly understood. A better understanding of the processes involved is, however, crucial if we are to understand whether and how histone variants and post-translationally modified histones are inherited in an epigenetic manner. To this end we have studied the interaction of the histone H3-H4 complex with the human retinoblastoma-associated protein RbAp48 and their exchange with a second histone chaperone, anti-silencing function protein 1 (ASF1). Exchange of histones H3-H4 between these two histone chaperones has a central role in the assembly of new nucleosomes, and we show here that the H3-H4 complex has an unexpected structural plasticity, which is important for this exchange.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)29-35
    Number of pages7
    JournalNature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume20
    Issue number1
    Early online date25 Nov 2012
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2013

    Keywords

    • RbAp48
    • ASF1
    • EPR spectroscopy
    • HISTONE CHAPERONE

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