Abstract
Background: The regulation of the immediate-early gene c-fos serves as a paradigm for signal-activated gene induction. Lysophosphatidic acid is a potent serum-borne mitogen able to induce c-fos.
Results: Analysing the signalling events following stimulation of mouse embryonic stem cells with serum and lysophosphatidic acid, we show that the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway is involved in mediating c-fos induction. We demonstrate that the ERK-activated kinase MSK1 is required for full c-fos promoter activation, as well as for the phosphorylation of cAMPresponsive element (CRE) binding proteins. We propose that MSK1 contributes to ERK-mediated c-fos promoter activation by targeting CRE binding proteins.
Conclusion: These results show that MSK1 is an important ERK-activated mediator of mitogenstimulated c-fos induction. In addition, they indicate that MSK1 could act through CRE binding proteins to achieve c-fos promoter activation. Thus, they further our understanding of the complex regulation of the model immediate-early gene c-fos.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 6 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | BMC Molecular Biology |
Volume | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 26 May 2003 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Biology