The use of implant-supported prostheses in the functional and psychosocial rehabilitation of tumour patients

Frauke Muller, Michael Schadler, Ulrich Wahlmann, James P. Newton

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    20 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Purpose: The present study investigated the residual functional constraints as well as the psychosocial rehabilitation of tumor patients following prosthetic treatment with implant-supported dentures. Materials and Methods: A clinical examination and semistructured interview were performed in 66 of 132 consecutive patients who underwent tumor resection and subsequent implant-supported restoration between 1985 and 1997. Results: Functional and psychosocial constraints were improved by between 91% (general comfort) and 47% (social reintegration) of all cases, but these constraints were never fully compensated for. Restrictions in tongue mobility, loss of sensation, and radiotherapy-induced hyposalivation led to problems in chewing and swallowing, which were hardly improved by prosthetic rehabilitation. The best subjective assessments referred to appearance, followed by masticatory improvement and denture retention. Conclusion: Functional impairment cannot be fully compensated by implant-supported prosthodontic reconstructions, but such treatment contributes essentially to general well-being and relief of disease-related social restrictions.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)512-517
    Number of pages6
    JournalInternational Journal of Prosthodontics
    Volume17
    Issue number5
    Publication statusPublished - 2004

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'The use of implant-supported prostheses in the functional and psychosocial rehabilitation of tumour patients'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this