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USP30 deubiquitylates mitochondrial Parkin substrates and restricts apoptotic cell death

  • Jin Rui Liang
  • , Aitor Martinez
  • , Jon D. Lane
  • , Ugo Mayor
  • , Michael J. Clague (Lead / Corresponding author)
  • , Sylvie Urbé (Lead / Corresponding author)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

Mitochondria play a pivotal role in the orchestration of cell death pathways. Here, we show that the control of ubiquitin dynamics at mitochondria contributes to the regulation of apoptotic cell death. The unique mitochondrial deubiquitylase, USP30, opposes Parkin-dependent ubiquitylation of TOM20, and its depletion enhances depolarization-induced cell death in Parkin-overexpressing cells. Importantly, USP30 also regulates BAX/BAK-dependent apoptosis, and its depletion sensitizes cancer cells to BH3-mimetics. These results provide the first evidence for a fundamental role of USP30 in determining the threshold for mitochondrial cell death and suggest USP30 as a potential target for combinatorial anti-cancer therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)618-627
Number of pages10
JournalEMBO Reports
Volume16
Issue number5
Early online date4 Mar 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • apoptosis
  • mitophagy
  • Parkin
  • TOM20
  • USP30

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

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